Northern India - Ghurids and Mamluks [c. 1170 CE-1290 CE]

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Copyright © 1978 by the Regents of the University of Minnesota, assigned 1988 to Joseph E. Schwartzberg, additional material copyright © 1992 by Joseph E. Schwartzberg.

See original map here.

See division of region here.

Rulers

 

NORTH

Delhi Sultanate (c. 1206 CE–1555 CE) 

Mamluks
Qutb al-Din Aibek
c. 1206 CE–1210 CE
Aram Shah
c. 1210 CE
Iltutmish
c. 1210 CE–1236 CE
Firuz Shah I / Rukn al-Din
c. 1236 CE
Radiyya Begum/Sultana Raziyya
c. 1236 CE–1240 CE
Bahram Shah
c. 1240 CE–1242 CE
‘Ala al-Din Mas'ud Shah
c. 1242 CE–1266 CE
Nasir al-Sin Mahmud Shah I
c. 1246 CE–1266 CE
Balban / Ulugh Khan / Ghiyath al-Din (joint rule)
c. 1266 CE–1287 CE
Kay Qubadh / Bughra Khan
c. 1287 CE–1290 CE
Kayumarth
c. 1290 CE

 

NORTHEAST

Governors / Sultans of Bengal (c. 1198 CE–1576 CE) 

Governors for Delhi Sultans
Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khilji
c. 1198 CE–1206 CE
'Ali Mardan (1st reign)
c. 1206 CE–1207 CE
Muhammad Shiran Khan
c. 1207 CE–1208 CE
Iwad (1st reign)
c. 1208 CE–1210 CE
'Ali Mardan (2nd reign)
c. 1210 CE–1213 CE
Iwad (2nd reign)
c. 1213 CE–1227 CE
Mahmud
c. 1227 CE–1229 CE
Bilge Khan
c. 1229 CE–1232 CE
Mas'ud Jani
c. 1232 CE–1233 CE
Aybak Khita'I
c. 1233 CE–1236 CE
A'or Khan Aybak
c. 1236 CE
Toghril Toghan Khan
c. 1236 CE–1244 CE
Temur Qiran Khan
c. 1244 CE–1247 CE
Mas'ud Jani (1st reign)
c. 1247 CE–1251 CE
Yuzbak
c. 1251 CE–1257 CE
Balban Yuzbaki (1st reign)
c. 1257 CE–1259 CE
Mas'ud Jani (2nd reign)
c. 1259 CE
Balban Yuzbaki (2nd reign)
c. 1259 CE
Muhammad Arslan Khan Sanjar
c. 1259 CE–1265 CE
Tatar Khan
c. 1265 CE–1268 CE
Shir Khan
c. 1268 CE–1272 CE
Toghril
c. 1272 CE–1281 CE
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