#  Northern India - Ghurids and Mamluks \[c. 1170 CE-1290 CE\] 

 



 ##  

  expand\_more  

 
  

 

**Dynasties**

 Click on a dynasty to see the Ruler list

**NORTH**

- [Delhi Sultanate \[c. 1206 CE–1555 CE\] ](#Ghurids-Mamluks-Delhi-Sultanate)
    - [Mamluks \[c. 1206 CE-1290 CE\] ](#Ghurids-Mamluks-Delhi-Sultanate)

**NORTHEAST**

- [Governors / Sultans of Bengal \[c. 1198 CE–1576 CE\] ](#Ghurids-Mamluks-Governors-Sultans-Bengal)
    - [Governors for Delhi Sultans \[c. 1198 CE-1281 CE\] ](#Ghurids-Mamluks-Governors-Sultans-Bengal)



 

[ ![Ghurids and Mamluks Map](/sites/g/files/omnuum10636/files/timeline-southasianhistory/files/9._1170-1290.jpg)

 ](https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/files/styles/os_files_xxlarge/public/timeline-southasianhistory/files/9._1170-1290.jpg?m=1611535725&itok=tGFEIrs9)

 

[ Click map to enlarge](/file_url/124)

Copyright © 1978 by the Regents of the University of Minnesota, assigned 1988 to Joseph E. Schwartzberg, additional material copyright © 1992 by Joseph E. Schwartzberg.



 

See original map [here](https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=074).

See division of region [here](/chronology#).



 

**Rulers**

**NORTH**

SortDelhi Sultanate (c. 1206 CE–1555 CE)

MamluksQutb al-Din Aibek

c. 1206 CE–1210 CE

Aram Shah

c. 1210 CE

Iltutmish

c. 1210 CE–1236 CE

Firuz Shah I / Rukn al-Din

c. 1236 CE

Radiyya Begum/Sultana Raziyya

c. 1236 CE–1240 CE

Bahram Shah

c. 1240 CE–1242 CE

‘Ala al-Din Mas'ud Shah

c. 1242 CE–1266 CE

Nasir al-Sin Mahmud Shah I

c. 1246 CE–1266 CE

Balban / Ulugh Khan / Ghiyath al-Din (joint rule)

c. 1266 CE–1287 CE

Kay Qubadh / Bughra Khan

c. 1287 CE–1290 CE

Kayumarth

c. 1290 CE







 

**NORTHEAST**

SortGovernors / Sultans of Bengal (c. 1198 CE–1576 CE)

Governors for Delhi SultansMuhammad Bakhtiyar Khilji

c. 1198 CE–1206 CE

'Ali Mardan (1st reign)

c. 1206 CE–1207 CE

Muhammad Shiran Khan

c. 1207 CE–1208 CE

Iwad *(1st reign)*

c. 1208 CE–1210 CE

'Ali Mardan *(2nd reign)*

c. 1210 CE–1213 CE

Iwad *(2nd reign)*

c. 1213 CE–1227 CE

Mahmud

c. 1227 CE–1229 CE

Bilge Khan

c. 1229 CE–1232 CE

Mas'ud Jani

c. 1232 CE–1233 CE

Aybak Khita'I

c. 1233 CE–1236 CE

A'or Khan Aybak

c. 1236 CE

Toghril Toghan Khan

c. 1236 CE–1244 CE

Temur Qiran Khan

c. 1244 CE–1247 CE

Mas'ud Jani (1st reign)

c. 1247 CE–1251 CE

Yuzbak

c. 1251 CE–1257 CE

Balban Yuzbaki (1st reign)

c. 1257 CE–1259 CE

Mas'ud Jani (2nd reign)

c. 1259 CE

Balban Yuzbaki (2nd reign)

c. 1259 CE

Muhammad Arslan Khan Sanjar

c. 1259 CE–1265 CE

Tatar Khan

c. 1265 CE–1268 CE

Shir Khan

c. 1268 CE–1272 CE

Toghril

c. 1272 CE–1281 CE